Skip to Content

Baby Social Development: Birth to Three Months

Sharing is caring!

Social skills from 0-3 months include the skills needed for your little one to regulate emotions and interact with both other children and adults.  From day one babies need to know how to get there needs met.

They depend on their caregivers for everything so communicating and interacting with others is  an important survival skill.  Let’s take a look at social development 0-3 months.

If you are ever concerned about your little one’s development always seek out the Early Intervention program in your area for a free screening or evaluation.

 In this post, I will give you information about what social skills look like and how to encourage these skills in babies from birth to three months.

Don’t forget that your child’s social development 0-3 years will change a lot!  Milestones sometimes seem to happen overnight, while others seem to show up in a stretch of months. 

Keep in mind that your child’s social development 0-3 years old may look completely different when compared to another child.  Every child is unique!

Social Skills from 0-3 Months

(This post may contain affiliate links.  To read our full disclosure policy click here.)

Social Skills From Birth to 3 Months Include:

When Do Babies Make Eye Contact?

Although your little one’s vision will be pretty fuzzy at the start, one of the first things they will try to do is to look at your face.

This is one of the first milestones for 0-3 months of social and emotional development.

You may notice your baby look at your face briefly when they are firstborn.  As they begin to mature you will notice that quick glances turn into longer gazes.

Eye contact will become more apparent as your baby goes from days old to weeks old.  This is because babies see very blurred images to start with which become more clear as they get older.

Check out this post next: Most Popular Baby Toys 0-6 Months

When Do Babies Start Smiling?

Many mothers treasure that moment when they see their little one smile for the first time!  It may be just be random (baby just reflexively smiled) but soon there will be meaning behind it. 

These social milestones for infants are oftentimes one of your favorite memories for moms and dads.

You will soon notice that the smile is in connection with something that makes them happy or comforts them, like the sound of your voice singing them a lullaby.

 Watch your baby’s cues to figure out what their preferences are so that you can know what they like and dislike.

RELATED POST:  Social and Emotional Development 3-6 Months

What Position is Best to Hold Your Baby?

When you are holding your baby you may notice that sometimes they feel stiffer and other times more relaxed.

 Pay attention to the different positions you use and how their body reacts.  You want your infant to be comfortable and all babies have different positions that feel good to them.  

When your little one has found a nice position notice their relaxed muscle tone and how they “mold” into your arms.

How You Can Encourage Social Skills Milestones From Birth to 3 Months:

Spend Face to Face Time With Your Baby

Spend lots of time looking at your little one…and letting them look at you!  Our faces are what we use to communicate emotions so let your baby watch you so they can learn.

Smile at them to make them feel safe. You can even try making some silly faces, like sticking out your tongue.  Wait a few seconds so you can see their reaction before moving to another expression.  Watch your baby’s cues and if they start to get fussy or seem overstimulated give them a break from the interaction.

Play Social Games With Your Baby

Make silly faces, blow raspberries and play peek-a-boo with your baby.  These classic games engage your little one and get them interested in you!  In order for a baby to learn to imitate they need to first be able to watch you.  Watch how they respond to see which silly faces they like the most.

When your baby starts to make little coos and sounds try to imitate them.  Your baby will find this interesting and may even try to have a mini conversation with you.  Go along with it and see what silly sounds you both can make.

Expecting mom?  Click HERE to set up your baby registry today! 

Talk to Your Baby

One of the best ways to encourage baby social skills is by talking to them.  By talking to them you are modeling one of the biggest social skills they will need to learn.  You can introduce your baby to many words by narrating your day.

Talk about what you are going to make for dinner or talk about a what you see while driving in the car.

 If you speak multiple languages feel free to speak both to them while they are babies.

 This will allow them to learn both, instead of having to teach them desperately later on in life.  There are many benefits for children that grow up bilingual!

Sing to Your Baby

Singing is great for babies for so many reasons!

 If your baby is upset, singing to them may be comforting and will help soothe them.  

It is also a great way to draw attention to you and distract your little one during a diaper change.

Singing is a great social activity that is easy to take part in with your little one in almost any situation.

 Make up your own songs or sing one of your childhood favorites to encourage your little one’s development.

Can I Spoil My Baby By Holding Him Too Much?

Give your baby lots of snuggles and cuddles so that they feel safe and loved.  YOU CAN NOT SPOIL A BABY BY HOLDING THEM TOO MUCH WHEN THEY ARE THIS YOUNG, SO IGNORE IT IF SOMEONE SAYS THAT TO YOU.

Take care of yourself, because if you are stressed out your baby can sense this and they won’t be relaxed.  Being a new mom can be overwhelming at times, so ask for help when you need it and let someone else hold your baby (I am sure they won’t mind).

Grab your FREE Milestone Guide HERE.

Would you like to learn about the other birth to three-month baby milestones?  Check them out in the list below!

COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT

LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT

SELF HELP DEVELOPMENT

MOTOR DEVELOPMENT

Related Posts You Will Enjoy

Baby Proofing Your House:  Complete Guide

Social Skill Development Milestones 0-6 Months

Top Toys for Baby’s First Year

5 Fun Bath Toys to Encourage Development

0-3 Month Social Emotional Development: Are you looking for ways to encourage your baby's social emotional development? Try these simple ideas and strategies to encourage social skills in your infant. Learn about what social skill milestones are expected from birth to three months old. Make sure to grab your printable baby checklist as well!

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Top Parent Blog Posts of The Week | TheBabySpot.ca

Friday 19th of May 2017

[…] Expert To Mom has a great post about social skills from birth to three months old.  Whether you are a parent to be or a new parent, you will appreciate this […]

Inez

Friday 19th of May 2017

I miss this stage so much! And, yes, hold them! I love the expression, food spoils not babies. Thank you for this helpful post. :-)

Kayla ONeill

Friday 19th of May 2017

Ahh!! That is a good one! :) Yes...babies grow up way too fast!

Dr. Elise Cohen Ho

Friday 19th of May 2017

Fabulous tips. Communication begins way before the ability to form words does.

SIC Mama

Thursday 18th of May 2017

Truly great insights into babies development of social skills. I miss this stage! I have always been fascinated with early on development.

Kayla ONeill

Thursday 18th of May 2017

Yes me too! So fascinating to look at a newborn...and think that in just a matter of months they change into a running and chatting toddler!

Jasmine - LoveLifeLaughMotherhood

Wednesday 17th of May 2017

this is a good guide for new parents. and yes-hold them! you literally cant do it enough

Kayla ONeill

Thursday 18th of May 2017

I agree! I hear a lot of mom's think they will create bad habits or spoil them...simply not true!

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.